ÖZET
Amaç:
Bu çalışmanın amacı Depresyon, Kaygı ve Stres Ölçeği-42 (DASS-42) Dari dilinde Afganistan Heart İlinde erişkinler arasında geçerlik ve güvenirliğini değerlendirmektdir.
Yöntemler:
Dari diline tercüme edillmiş DASS-42 anketi, Herat’ta yaşayan nüfustan rastgele belirlenen 1.310 kişiye uygulanmıştır. Testin geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizi, iç tutarlılık, açıklayıcı faktör analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Veri analizi IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 ve AMOS 23.0 programlarıyla yapılmıştır.
Bulgular:
DASS-42 anketi alt ölçeklerinin Dari dili versiyonunun iç tutarlılığı depresyon, anksiyete ve stress için Cronbach alfa değerleri yüksek değerlerde (0,888, 0.866 ve 0.833) bulunmuştur. Depresyon, anksiyete ve stres alt ölçekleri için yapı geçerliliği, kabul edilebilir korelasyon değerlerinde bulunmuştur (0,799, 0,822 ve 0,818); tüm değerler istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır (p<0,05). Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi kabul edilebilir uyum iyiliği indeksine sahiptir.
Sonuç:
DASS-42 anketinin Dari dili versiyonu, Afganistan'ın Herat ilinin Dari konuşan nüfusda depresyon, anksiyete ve stress sıklığının ölçülmesi için güvenilir ve geçerli bir değerlendirme aracıdır.
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