ÖZET
Amaç:
Bu çalışma, koronavirüs hastalığı-19 (COVID-19) ile enfekte olan hastalarda pandemi ve karantina önlemleri öncesi fiziksel aktivite ile hastaneye yatış durumu ve yatış süresi arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntemler:
Araştırmaya toplam 638 kişi katıldı. Katılımcıların %47,8’i (n=305) kadın, %52,2’si (n=333) erkek idi. Hastanede yatış durumu ile hastanede yatış süresi ve diğer değişkenler arasında ilişki olup olmadığını belirlemek için ki-kare testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular:
Hastaneye yatış oranları ile cinsiyet arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olmadığı saptandı (p>0,05). COVID-19 tanılı hastalarda COVID-19 öncesi fiziksel aktivite sıklığı ile hastanede yatış durumu arasında anlamlı bir ilişki vardı (p<0,05). Fiziksel olarak aktif olunan gün sayısı azaldıkça hastanede kalış süresi uzadı. COVID-19 tanılı hastalarda COVID-19 öncesi fiziksel aktivite sıklığı ile hastanede kalış süresi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p<0,05). Fiziksel olarak aktif olunan gün sayısı arttıkça hastanede kalış süresi azalmakta idi.
Sonuç:
Sonuç olarak, COVID-19 pandemisi öncesinde fiziksel olarak aktif olmak, hastalık nedeniyle hastaneye yatışların önlenmesine, hastanede yatış süresinin kısalmasına ve hastalığın daha hafif seyretmesine katkı sağlamaktadır.
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