ÖZET
Palyatif bakım, yaşamı tehdit eden hastalıklarla karşılaşan hasta ve ailesinin sıkıntılarını önlemeyi ve azaltmayı amaçlayan bir uzmanlık alanıdır. Özellikle kanserin kendisinden veya tedavi yöntemlerinden kaynaklanan problemleri ortadan kaldırmayı amaçlar. Kanser tanısı konmuş hastalar, hastalık ve tedavisine bağlı bulantı, kusma, anksiyete, depresyon ve uyku bozukluğu gibi pek çok sorun yaşamaktadır. Hastalar bu semptomları azaltmak ya da ortadan kaldırmak, iyilik halini ve yaşam kalitesini artırmak amacıyla aromaterapi gibi tamamlayıcı tedavi yöntemlerine başvurabilmektedir. Aromaterapi, bitkilerden elde edilen uçucu yağların, terapötik amaçlı kullanılması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Aromaterapide kullanılan uçucu yağlar masaj, banyo veya inhalasyon şeklinde uygulanmaktadır. Bu derlemede palyatif bakım alan kanser hastalarında yaygın olarak görülen semptomların iyileştirilmesinde aromaterapi kullanımına değinilecektir.
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