ÖZET
Amaç:
Çalışma hemşirelerin palyatif bakım hakkındaki bilgi düzeylerini ve ölmekte olan hasta bakımına ilişkin tutumlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntemler:
Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel özellikte planlanan çalışma, kurum izni ve etik kurul onayı alındıktan sonra, Sakarya İli Kamu Hastaneleri Birliği Genel Sekreterliği’ne bağlı üç hastanede çalışan 350 hemşireyle yapıldı. Sosyo-demografik özellikleri içeren tanıtım formu, Frommelt Ölmekte Olan Bireye Bakım Vermeye İlişkin Tutum ölçeği (FATCOD) ve Palyatif Bakım Bilgi Testi (PBBT) ile toplanan verilerin analizi bilgisayar ortamında yüzdelik, ortalama, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskall-Wallis H ve Pearson’s korelasyon testleri kullanılarak yapıldı.
Bulgular:
Yaş ortalaması 35,58±7,63 olan hemşirelerin %84,3’ü kadın, %60,9’u evli, çoğunluğu lisans mezunu (%51,4) ve %62,9’u dahili birimlerde çalıştığı belirlendi. Hemşirelerin PBBT’den aldıkları ortalama puan 6,35±3,31, FATCOD puan ortalaması ise 77,98±8,81 olduğu saptandı. Medeni durum, öğrenim düzeyi ve çalışılan birim hemşirelerim ölüme ilişkin tutumlarını etkilemezken palyatif bakım bilgi düzeylerini etkilediği görüldü.
Sonuç:
Çalışmada hemşirelerin palyatif bakım bilgi düzeylerinin düşük ve ölmekte olan bireye bakım vermeye ilişkin tutumlarının orta düzeyde olduğu saptandı.
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