ÖZET
Pelvik taban bozuklukları (PTB) dünya genelinde milyonlarca kişinin yaşam kalitesini etkiler. İlerleyen yaşla sıklığı artan PTB yalnızca semptomu olan bireyi değil ailesini, bakım verenleri ve toplumu etkiler. Tanılama yöntemlerinin ve tedavide uygulamaların artması semptom terminolojisinde de karmaşıklığa sebep olmaktadır. Bu sebeple PTB ile ilgilenen uluslararası kuruluşlar uzun yıllardır tanımların güncellenmesi ve/veya yeni tanımların eklenmesi amacıyla çalışmalar yürütmektedir. Bu doğrultuda PTB semptomları; üriner, pelvik organ prolapsusu, cinsel işlev bozukluğu, alt üriner sistem ağrısı ve/veya diğer pelvik ağrı ve anorektal disfonksiyon olarak gruplandırılmıştır. PTB’nin tanı ve tedavi aşamalarında ve araştırmalarda semptomların ortak bir dille ifade edilmesi standardizasyon sağlanabilmesi açısından oldukça önemlidir. Terminolojide standardizasyon fikir birliğini sağlayarak pelvik taban bozukluğu semptomlarının tedavisi ve önlenmesinde başarıyı artıracaktır. Bu derlemenin amacı PTB semptomlarının standardize güncel terminolojisini literatür doğrultusunda incelemektir.
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